Painting on Marble of St. Vincent Ferrer, 17th Century TIMEO HOMINES ET DONA FERENTES.

Painting on Marble of St. Vincent Ferrer, 17th Century
TIMEO HOMINES ET DONA FERENTES.

The painting depicts an angelic figure, a saint, wearing a dark robe with a white collar and holding an open book.

• Period: Late 17th century.
• Frame: Antique gilt wood with some losses, probably dating back to the 18th century.
• Conservation: The work is in excellent condition.
• School: Italian, possibly attributed to Naples.
• Representation: The saint is depicted with wings and a flame above the head, symbols that may indicate the presence of the Holy Spirit or a particular divine illumination. The open book he holds could symbolize his wisdom and preaching activity.

In the painting, the book that the saint holds open contains the text “TIMEO HOMINES ET DONA FERENTES.”

This is a famous Latin phrase that translates to “I fear men [even] when they bring gifts” and refers to the story of the Trojan horse in Virgil’s Aeneid. It is a warning to beware even when it seems that one is receiving a benefit or a gift. It could be used in the context of the painting to symbolize wisdom and prudence, qualities that could be associated with St. Vincent Ferrer as a preacher and saint.

St. Vincent Ferrer, also known as Vicent Ferrer in Valencian, was an important Dominican religious figure. Born in Valencia in 1350, he lived during the “Great Western Schism” and distinguished himself for his efforts at reconciliation between the rival factions of the Church. He died in Vannes in 1419.